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The Effect of Fatigue on Functional Stability in the Basketball Players with Functional Ankle Instability

Received: 4 August 2013     Published: 20 August 2013
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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of basketball-specific fatigue on the dynamic postural control of the basketball players with functional ankle instability. The subjects in this study included 28 basketball players in the Youth League in Kerman. Their ages ranged between 16 and 21 years old. Based on the results of ankle instability questionnaire (CAIT) and the medical approval, the participants were selectively divided in two groups: a group of 16 subjects with functional ankle instability and a group of 12 healthy subjects. “Basketball Movement Specific Circuit” protocol was used to induce basketball-specific fatigue, and Y test was employed to quantify postural control. Specifically, Y test was administered as a pretest and posttest at the beginning and the end of the fatigue protocol. To make sure that the intended fatigue was really induced, Borg Scale was employed and the participants were asked to express their true feeling about the intensity of the exercise at the beginning and the end of the protocol. The result of analyzing data through dependent T-test indicated that dynamic postural control significantly decreased after the induction of fatigue in both groups. In addition, running independent T-test determined that fatigue equally affected the participants of both groups. This means that the participants in the experimental group coordinated postural control mechanisms with fatigue. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that both healthy players and those with functional ankle instability are susceptible to ankle sprain when they feel fatigue due to defect in postural control.

Published in American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 1, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11
Page(s) 28-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Basketball Specific Fatigue, Dynamic Postural Control, Functional Ankle Instability, Test, Borg Scale, Basketball Movement Specific Circuit

References
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[2] Demeritt KM, Shultz SJ, Docherty CL, Gansneder BM, Perrin DH. (2002). Chronic ankle instability does not affect lower extremity functional performance. Journal of Athletic Training. 37(4), 507-511.
[3] Gribble PA, Hertel J, Denegar CR, Buckley EW. (2004). The effects of fatigue and chronic Ankle instability on Dynamic postural control. J of Athletic training. 39 (4): 321-329.
[4] Gribble PA, Hertel J. (2003). Considerations for the normalizing measures of the star excursion balance test. Measurments Phys Educ Exer Sci;7:89-100.
[5] Harmer PA. (2005). "Basketball injuries", Med Sport Sci. Basel. vol 49, pp 31-61
[6] Harkins KM, Mattacola CG, Uhl TL, Malone TR, McCrory JL. (2005). Effects of 2 ankle fatigue models on the duration of postural stability dysfunction. Journal of Athletic Training. 40(3), 191-196.
[7] Huston JL, Sandrey MA, Lively MW, Kotsko K. (2005). The effects of calf-muscle fatigue on sagittal-plane joint-position sense in the ankle. J Sport Rehabil. (14):168-184.
[8] Christina KA, White SC, Gilchrist LA. (2001). Effect of localized muscle fatigue on vertical ground reaction forces and ankle joint motion during running. Human movement science. 20(3):257-76.
[9] Letafatkar MK, Alizadeh MH, Kordi MR. (2009). The Effect of Exhausting Exercise Induced Fatigue on the Double-Leg Balance of Elite Male Athletes. Journal of Social Sciences. 5 (4): 445-451.
[10] Bove M, Faelli E, Tacchino A, Lofrano F, Cogo CE, Ruggeri P. (2007). Postural control after a strenuous treadmill exercise. Neurosci Lett.18;418(3):276-81
[11] Millet GY, R Lepers. (2004). Alterations of neuromuscular function after prolonged running, cycling and skiing exercises. Sports Med. 34: 105-116.
[12] Nardone A. (1998).Postural adjustments associated with voluntary contraction of leg muscles in standing man. Exp brain research.69(3).469-80
[13] Pappas E, Sheikhzadeh A, Hagins M, Nordin M. (2007). The effect of gender and fatigue on the biomechanics of bilateral landings from a jump: Peak values. J Sports Sci and Med. 6:77-84.
[14] Plisky PJ, Rauh MJ, Kaminski TW, Underwood FB. (2006). Star excursion balance test as a predictor of lower extremity injury in high school basketball players. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 36: 911–919.
[15] Rozzi SL, Lephart SM, Fu FH. (1999). Effects of muscular fatigue on knee joint laxity and neuromuscular characteristics of male and female athletes. Journal of Athletic Training. 34 (2), 106–114.
[16] Seliga R, Bhattacharya A, Succop P, Wixhstrom R, Smith D, Willeke K. (1991). Effect of work load and respirator wear on postural stability, heart rate, and perceived exertion. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 52:417-422.
[17] Smith M. (2004).Basketball skill test for the big men. FIBA Assist Magazine. 07: 59-60.
[18] Taylor JL, Bulter JE, Gandevia SC. (2000). Changes in muscle afferents, motoneurons and motor drive during muscle fatigue. European journal of applied physiology. 83: 106-
[19] Timothy A, Kulpa BS. (2006). The Effects of Activity related fatigue on Dynamic postural control as measured by SEBT.115.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hamid Dehnavi, Hamid Khorramnezhad, Hamid Hassanpanah, Masoud Hajibigloo. (2013). The Effect of Fatigue on Functional Stability in the Basketball Players with Functional Ankle Instability. American Journal of Sports Science, 1(3), 28-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11

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    ACS Style

    Hamid Dehnavi; Hamid Khorramnezhad; Hamid Hassanpanah; Masoud Hajibigloo. The Effect of Fatigue on Functional Stability in the Basketball Players with Functional Ankle Instability. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2013, 1(3), 28-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11

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    AMA Style

    Hamid Dehnavi, Hamid Khorramnezhad, Hamid Hassanpanah, Masoud Hajibigloo. The Effect of Fatigue on Functional Stability in the Basketball Players with Functional Ankle Instability. Am J Sports Sci. 2013;1(3):28-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11,
      author = {Hamid Dehnavi and Hamid Khorramnezhad and Hamid Hassanpanah and Masoud Hajibigloo},
      title = {The Effect of Fatigue on Functional Stability in the Basketball Players with Functional Ankle Instability},
      journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
      volume = {1},
      number = {3},
      pages = {28-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20130103.11},
      abstract = {The purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of basketball-specific fatigue on the dynamic postural control of the basketball players with functional ankle instability. The subjects in this study included 28 basketball players in the Youth League in Kerman. Their ages ranged between 16 and 21 years old. Based on the results of ankle instability questionnaire (CAIT) and the medical approval, the participants were selectively divided in two groups: a group of 16 subjects with functional ankle instability and a group of 12 healthy subjects. “Basketball Movement Specific Circuit” protocol was used to induce basketball-specific fatigue, and Y test was employed to quantify postural control. Specifically, Y test was administered as a pretest and posttest at the beginning and the end of the fatigue protocol. To make sure that the intended fatigue was really induced, Borg Scale was employed and the participants were asked to express their true feeling about the intensity of the exercise at the beginning and the end of the protocol. The result of analyzing data through dependent T-test indicated that dynamic postural control significantly decreased after the induction of fatigue in both groups. In addition, running independent T-test determined that fatigue equally affected the participants of both groups. This means that the participants in the experimental group coordinated postural control mechanisms with fatigue. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that both healthy players and those with functional ankle instability are susceptible to ankle sprain when they feel fatigue due to defect in postural control.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Effect of Fatigue on Functional Stability in the Basketball Players with Functional Ankle Instability
    AU  - Hamid Dehnavi
    AU  - Hamid Khorramnezhad
    AU  - Hamid Hassanpanah
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11
    T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
    SP  - 28
    EP  - 32
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8540
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20130103.11
    AB  - The purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of basketball-specific fatigue on the dynamic postural control of the basketball players with functional ankle instability. The subjects in this study included 28 basketball players in the Youth League in Kerman. Their ages ranged between 16 and 21 years old. Based on the results of ankle instability questionnaire (CAIT) and the medical approval, the participants were selectively divided in two groups: a group of 16 subjects with functional ankle instability and a group of 12 healthy subjects. “Basketball Movement Specific Circuit” protocol was used to induce basketball-specific fatigue, and Y test was employed to quantify postural control. Specifically, Y test was administered as a pretest and posttest at the beginning and the end of the fatigue protocol. To make sure that the intended fatigue was really induced, Borg Scale was employed and the participants were asked to express their true feeling about the intensity of the exercise at the beginning and the end of the protocol. The result of analyzing data through dependent T-test indicated that dynamic postural control significantly decreased after the induction of fatigue in both groups. In addition, running independent T-test determined that fatigue equally affected the participants of both groups. This means that the participants in the experimental group coordinated postural control mechanisms with fatigue. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that both healthy players and those with functional ankle instability are susceptible to ankle sprain when they feel fatigue due to defect in postural control.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Sama Technical and Vocational Training College, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur Branch, Neyshabur, Iran

  • Department of Sport Injury and Corrective Exercises, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran

  • Sama Technical and Vocational Training College, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur Branch, Neyshabur, Iran

  • Sama Technical and Vocational Training College, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur Branch, Neyshabur, Iran

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